Coenzyme (not a peptide)

NAD+ (1,000 mg vial) dosage protocol

Dosage chart, U-100 syringe units and supplies for a 1,000 mg vial of NAD+ mixed with 3 mL. For the full research summary, see the NAD+ page.

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NAD+ quick reference (1,000 mg vial)

Vial contents
1,000 mg NAD+
Final volume
3 mL
Concentration
333 mg/mL
One U-100 unit
3.33 mg in 0.01 mL
02

NAD+ dosage chart

Amounts as reported for this peptide, with the syringe measure for this vial. Reported use is not evidence that a schedule works or is safe, and none of this is medical advice.

Gradual, once daily

  • Subcutaneous injection, once a day
  • Community-reported

Reported in the research community. It has not been tested as a schedule in human trials. Worked out with a 1,000 mg vial + 3 mL bacteriostatic water (333 mg/mL, 3.33 mg per unit).

Amounts as reported, with the syringe or spray measure for the vial below. Not a recommendation.
PeriodAmount each timeU-100 unitsVolume
Week 150 mg150.15 mL
Week 275 mg22.50.23 mL
Week 3 on100 mg300.3 mL

Reconstitution steps

  1. Draw 3 mL of bacteriostatic water with a sterile syringe.
  2. Inject it slowly down the inside wall of the vial, not onto the powder, to avoid foaming.
  3. Swirl or roll the vial gently until the powder dissolves. Do not shake it.
  4. Label it with the date and the volume of water, and refrigerate at 2-8 °C (36-46 °F), away from light.
03

Supplies needed

Minimum supplies for each length of the schedule above, with 1,000 mg vials and 3 mL of water per vial. One new syringe per injection (two if over 1 mL), two alcohol swabs per injection, 10 mL water bottles.

Gradual, once daily

  • Subcutaneous injection, once a day
  • Community-reported
Minimum supplies, worked out from the amounts above. Add a margin for losses.
Item8 weeks12 weeks16 weeks
Injections5684112
Total peptide5,075 mg7,875 mg10,675 mg
NAD+ vials (1,000 mg)6811
Bacteriostatic water18 mL24 mL33 mL
Water bottles (10 mL)234
U-100 insulin syringes5684112
Alcohol swabs (boxes of 100)112 (2)168 (2)224 (3)

Research supplier

For laboratory research use only.

Codex Research LabShips from Panama City · US domestic shipping

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Peptide reconstitution

Try other volumes of water: the concentration and the units per amount change with it.

Reconstitution calculator

Arithmetic only. It assumes the vial holds exactly what the label says.

Concentration
333,333 mcg/mL
Per U-100 unit
3,333.33 mcg
Volume for your amount
—
Concentration of a 1,000 mg vial after adding the liquid, and peptide per U-100 unit (0.01 mL).
Liquid addedConcentrationPer unit
1 mL1,000,000 mcg/mL10 mg
2 mL500,000 mcg/mL5 mg
3 mL333,333 mcg/mL3.33 mg
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NAD+ vial and research context

  • Reconstitute: add 3 mL of bacteriostatic water for a 333 mg/mL solution.
  • Amounts in the chart: 50 mg-100 mg each time, by subcutaneous injection, once a day.
  • Easy measuring: at 333 mg/mL, one unit (0.01 mL) on a U-100 insulin syringe holds about 3.33 mg.
  • Storage: freeze-dried, keep it sealed, cold and away from light (frozen for long storage). Once mixed, refrigerate at 2-8 °C and avoid freezing and thawing.

NAD+ is a coenzyme found in every cell and used in energy metabolism; it is not a peptide, but it is sold alongside them, often as an injection or IV drip. Almost all human trials use oral precursors (NR or NMN) rather than NAD+ itself, and injectable NAD+ is not FDA-approved.

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NAD+ 1,000 mg protocol overview

  • Primary calculation: 1,000 mg made up to 3 mL equals 333 mg/mL.
  • Amounts shown: 50 mg-100 mg per administration. Reported in the research community. It has not been tested as a schedule in human trials.
  • Route and frequency: subcutaneous injection, once a day.
  • Evidence ceiling: 7 of the 8 studies with a dose in our library were done in people.
  • Regulatory status: Not FDA-approved as an injectable drug.
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How to read the NAD+ dosage chart

A 1,000 mg vial holds 1,000,000 mcg of NAD+. Adding 3 mL gives 333 mg/mL, so one U-100 unit (0.01 mL) holds 3.33 mg. To get the units for an amount, divide it by 3.33 mg. The units are a volume mark on the syringe, not a measure of potency.

  • 50 mg: 0.15 mL, or 15 U-100 units.
  • 75 mg: 0.23 mL, or 22.5 U-100 units.
  • 100 mg: 0.3 mL, or 30 U-100 units.

Vial coverage by mass: 20 full amounts of 50 mg, 13 full amounts of 75 mg, 10 full amounts of 100 mg per vial, before any handling loss.

If a different volume of water is used, every unit figure changes: recalculate with the calculator above.

08

Human NAD+ dosage evidence

NAD+ itself (intravenous)

  • Pilot infusion study: 8 healthy men received 750 mg NAD+ over 6 hours (3 received saline). Blood NAD+ did not rise for the first 2 hours, showing infused NAD+ is cleared or broken down fast; no adverse events were seen (Grant 2019).
  • Clinic records: in 6 clients given 500 mg IV NAD+ on four days, all reported moderate to severe gut symptoms, faster heart rate or chest pressure during the drip, and infusions took much longer; 8 clients given IV NR had milder symptoms (Reyna 2026).

Precursors taken by mouth (NR and NMN)

  • NR in healthy older adults: 1,000 mg a day for 6 weeks was well tolerated and raised NAD+ metabolism (Martens 2018).
  • NR in older men's muscle: raised NAD-related molecules in muscle and lowered some inflammatory markers, without changing mitochondrial energy output (Elhassan 2019).
  • NR in men with obesity: 12 weeks did not improve insulin sensitivity or body composition (Dollerup 2018).
  • NR in Parkinson's disease: raised brain NAD in some patients in a 30-person phase 1 trial, with exploratory signs of benefit (Brakedal 2022).
  • NMN in women with prediabetes: 10 weeks increased muscle insulin sensitivity in 13 women compared with placebo (Yoshino 2021).

Verdict: oral precursors reliably raise NAD-related levels and were well tolerated in trials lasting weeks to months, but effects on health outcomes are inconsistent. For injected or infused NAD+, there are no controlled outcome trials, and the little data available point to poor tolerability when given quickly.

Doses used in human studies

  • Grant R 2019: 750 mg NAD+ in saline (3 µmol/min) vs saline (dose from the full text) (Intravenous infusion over 6 hours; Single 6-hour infusion, samples up to 8 hours)
  • Reyna K 2026: 500 mg NAD+ IV or 500 mg NR IV on four consecutive days (Intravenous infusion; 4 days, with 30 days of follow-up)
  • Martens CR 2018: 1,000 mg per day of nicotinamide riboside (from the full text) (Oral; 6 weeks on each arm of a crossover)
  • Elhassan YS 2019: 1 g NR per day (Oral; 21 days on each arm of a crossover)
  • Dollerup OL 2018: 1000 mg twice daily (Oral; 12 weeks)
  • Brakedal B 2022: 1,000 mg NR (Oral; 30 days)
  • Yoshino M 2021: 250 mg/day NMN (from the full text) (Oral; 10 weeks)

Every study dose, including animal and cell studies, is in the NAD+ dose table.

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NAD+ safety, side effects and evidence limits

For oral NR and NMN, trials of weeks to months reported good tolerability (Dollerup 2018; Gallagher 2026). For IV NAD+, the available reports describe uncomfortable symptoms during infusion, and there are no long-term safety data.

  • Infusion reactions: cramping, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, faster heart rate and chest pressure were reported with IV NAD+, stopping when the infusion ended (Reyna 2026).
  • Product quality: injectable NAD+ from wellness clinics or online sellers is not an FDA-approved drug, so identity, purity and sterility are not checked as they would be for an approved medicine.
  • Precursor data do not transfer: safety findings for oral NR or NMN do not show that injected NAD+ is equally tolerated.
  • Injection risks: any injected or infused product that is not sterile can cause infection.
  • FDA: Not FDA-approved as an injectable drug.
  • Evidence limits: reported use is not evidence that a schedule works or is safe. Animal doses do not convert to people, and research products are not made or checked for use in people.
  • Status checked on: Oct 26, 2026.
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Questions about the NAD+ 1,000 mg vial

How much bacteriostatic water goes into a 1,000 mg NAD+ vial?

There is no single correct volume: it only changes the concentration. For a 1,000 mg vial, 1 mL gives 1,000,000 mcg/mL, 2 mL gives 500,000 mcg/mL, 3 mL gives 333,333 mcg/mL. More water makes small amounts easier to measure; less water keeps volumes small. Whatever volume is used, write it on the label.

What does one unit on an insulin syringe mean?

On a U-100 syringe, 100 units = 1 mL, so one unit is 0.01 mL. How much peptide that holds depends on the concentration of the vial, which depends on how much water was added.

Can doses from animal studies of NAD+ be converted to people?

No. Animal doses are reported per kilogram for a different species, and scaling them to people is not reliable. That is why Upzo shows each study dose next to its study, unconverted.

Research and education only. Not medical advice. Many peptides on this site are not approved by the FDA for human use. Doses shown are the ones used in published studies and are not a recommendation. Talk to a licensed clinician before using any of them. Read the full disclaimer.